Kontent qismiga oʻtish

Fayl:Steam locomotive work.gif

Sahifa kontenti boshqa tillarda dastaklanmaydi.
Vikipediya, ochiq ensiklopediya

Steam_locomotive_work.gif (491 × 222 piksel, fayl hajmi: 87 KB, MIME tipi: image/gif, looped, 8 frames, 0,8 soniya)

Ushbu fayl Vikiomborga yuklangan boʻlib, boshqa loyihalarda ham qoʻllanilishi mumkin. Uning tavsif sahifasidan olingan maʼlumot quyida keltirilgan.

Qisqa izoh

Taʼrif
English: Steam locomotive wheels, valve & engine animation.

Walschaerts valve gear (mechanism for moving the valve in a steam engine).

Item 2 is a crank outside of the main crankpin. Its "timing" is a quarter turn away from the power crankpin. This provides the main force to move the valve.

Item 1 is pivoted (little dot, just below the callout arrow) to the frame (light gray) in the middle, so it rocks back and forth. It has a groove (inside; not shown) along its length, which carries a sliding block, pivoted on the left end of link 3. The engineer moves pushrod 8 left and right to move link 3 up and down.

If the link is below center, the engine moves backwards. If the link is near to the center, steam is conserved for ordinary running when up to speed.

The short link below the numeral 3 (not the arrow) that seems to point up into the air "from the wheel edge" is pivoted on the frame (not shown) at its upper end. It supports the rest of the links below it. The right end of link 3, therefore, doesn't move up and down much; its sidewise motion operates the valve.

Item 4 is the crosshead, the sliding piece that guides the piston rod. (Callout 4 also points to a link that improves valve timing.)

Note the typically-European piston rod -- it's very long, and unlike American (and some other) designs, it extends out front (to the right). The other types of locos. don't have any piston rod to the right side of the piston.

Item 5 is the pivot where the main connecting rod (long groove. shown, to make it lighter) connects to the crosshead.

Item 6 is the cylinder and valve block. Pinkish color is steam from the boiler. Exhaust is white. The valve is a pair of black vertical stripes, connected together. (It's shaped something like a spool.)

As shown (without animation), steam is going into the right side of the cylinder (Item 7), pushing the piston to the left. The piston rod pushes the crosshead, which pushes the main connecting rod. (The piston is in the middle of the cylinder. Unlike pistons in internal-combustion engines, steam pistons are discs.)
Deutsch: Heusinger- oder Walschaert-Steuerung

Legende:

1 - Schwinge
2 - Gegenkurbel (Schwingenkurbel)
3 - Schieberschubstange
4 - Voreilhebel
5 - Kreuzkopf
6 - Steuerzylinder mit Schieber
7 - Dampfzylinder
8 - Steuerstange
Manba Drawn by Panther using Corel Draw & Adobe Image Ready. The idea was taken from the book about 1-3-1 «Russian Prairie» «C» series locomotives by A.S. Nikolskiy, Moscow, 1997 (1-3-1 is in Russian notation, calculated by wheel pairs)
Muallif Panther
Ruxsat
(Bu faylning takror foydalanilishi)
I, the copyright holder of this work, hereby publish it under the following licenses:
GNU head Ushbu hujjatdan nusxa ko‘chirish, tarqatish va/yoki o‘zgartirish uchun GNU Erkin guvohnoma litsenziyasi (GNU Free Documentation License), 1.2 va har qanday keyingi versiyalar shartlariga muvofiq ruxsat berilgan yoki Ochiq kodli dasturlar jamiyati (Free Software Foundation) tomonidan chop etilgan; oʻzgarmas boʻlimlarsiz, oldingi muqova matnlari va orqa muqova matnlarisiz. Litsenziya nusxasi GNU Erkin guvohnoma litsenziyasi (GNU Free Documentation License) boʻlimiga kiritilgan.
w:en:Creative Commons
atribut bir xil ulashish 		Bu fayl Creative Commons asosida litsenziyalangan Attribution- Share Alike 3.0 Unported litsenziyasi.
Siz erkinsiz:
  • ulashishga – ishlanmani nusxalash, tarqatish va uzatish
  • remiks qilishga – ishni moslashtirishga
Quyidagi shartlar asosida:
  • atribut – Siz tegishli litsenziyaga havolani taqdim etishingiz va oʻzgartirishlar kiritilganligini koʻrsatishingiz kerak. Siz buni har qanday oqilona yoʻl bilan qilishingiz mumkin, lekin litsenziar Sizni yoki Sizning foydalanishingizni ma'qullashini taklif qiladigan tarzda emas.
  • bir xil ulashish – Agar Siz materialni remiks qilsangiz, oʻzgartirsangiz yoki unga asoslansangiz, oʻz hissalaringizni asl nusxadagi kabi bir xil yoki mos litsenziya ostida tarqatishingiz kerak.
This licensing tag was added to this file as part of the GFDL licensing update.
w:en:Creative Commons
atribut bir xil ulashish
This file is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 2.5 Generic, 2.0 Generic and 1.0 Generic license.
Siz erkinsiz:
  • ulashishga – ishlanmani nusxalash, tarqatish va uzatish
  • remiks qilishga – ishni moslashtirishga
Quyidagi shartlar asosida:
  • atribut – Siz tegishli litsenziyaga havolani taqdim etishingiz va oʻzgartirishlar kiritilganligini koʻrsatishingiz kerak. Siz buni har qanday oqilona yoʻl bilan qilishingiz mumkin, lekin litsenziar Sizni yoki Sizning foydalanishingizni ma'qullashini taklif qiladigan tarzda emas.
  • bir xil ulashish – Agar Siz materialni remiks qilsangiz, oʻzgartirsangiz yoki unga asoslansangiz, oʻz hissalaringizni asl nusxadagi kabi bir xil yoki mos litsenziya ostida tarqatishingiz kerak.
Siz oʻzingiz xohlagan litsenziyani tanlashingiz mumkin.
Other versions
  • fast
    fast
  • slow
    slow
  • static
    static

Awards

Image of the year
Image of the year
Featured image

VikiOmborVikipediya

This file was a candidate in Picture of the Year 2006.
This is a featured picture on Wikimedia Commons (Featured pictures) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.
 This is a featured picture on the Tamil language Wikipedia (இன்றைய சிறப்புப் படம்) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.

If you have an image of similar quality that can be published under a suitable copyright license, be sure to upload it, tag it, and nominate it.

Captions

Add a one-line explanation of what this file represents
Steam locomotive wheels, valve and engine animation

Items portrayed in this file

tasvirlangan obyekt

MIME turi

image/gif

Fayl tarixi

Faylning biror paytdagi holatini koʻrish uchun tegishli sana/vaqtga bosingiz.

Sana/VaqtMiniaturaOʻlchamlariFoydalanuvchiIzoh
joriy02:25, 2014-yil 22-aprel02:25, 2014-yil 22-aprel dagi versiya uchun tasvir491 × 222 (87 KB)CapmoReverted to version as of 16:59, 20 April 2005 - faster is better for seeing how it works
13:20, 2006-yil 3-iyun13:20, 2006-yil 3-iyun dagi versiya uchun tasvir491 × 222 (85 KB)JeLuFReupload, trying to force rerendering of thumbnails
15:20, 2006-yil 25-yanvarMiniatyurasi yoʻq (85 KB)Ed g2sMuch slower
16:59, 2005-yil 20-aprel16:59, 2005-yil 20-aprel dagi versiya uchun tasvir491 × 222 (87 KB)PantherSteam locomotive wheels animation {{cc-nc}} Category:Steam locomotive parts

Bu faylga quyidagi sahifa bogʻlangan:

Faylning global foydalanilishi

Ushbu fayl quyidagi vikilarda ishlatilyapti:

Ushbu faylni koʻproq global foydalanishdan koʻring. 

"https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fayl:Steam_locomotive_work.gif" dan olindi