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Berri (neft koni)

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Fors koʻrfazi neft va gaz havzasining stratigrafiyasi, Berri Hanifa boʻlimiga tegishli (Tuvayq guruhi, Oʻrta-Yuqori Yura)

Berri[1] — Saudiya Arabistonidagi neft koni, Fors koʻrfazi sohilida, Fors koʻrfazining neft va gaz havzasidagi Al Jubayl shahri yaqinida joylashgan[2]. 1964-yilda kashf etilgan[3].

Neft va gaz salohiyati yura konlari bilan bogʻliq. Tuvayq togʻ shakllanishi, Hadriya[4], Hanifa shakllanishi[5][6] ga ishora qiladi.

2,2-2,3 km chuqurlikdagi konlar. Neftning zichligi 0,876 g/sm³. Konning geologik zaxiralari 2 milliard tonna neftga baholanmoqda. Depozit zahiralarining turli baholari mavjud: 11 Gb USGS 1994, 8,2 Gb O&GJ 1973, 3,8 Gb O&GJ 1977[7]. Taxminiy jami ishlab chiqarish: 1,7 Gb Simm 1991[8]. Taxminiy kunlik ishlab chiqarish: 766 kt bbl kuniga AQSh GAO 1978, 807 ming rublgacha bbl kuniga O&GJ[8], 300 ming barrel. 1994-yilda kuniga[9]. Berilgan kondagi kabi bir xil turdagi jinslarning tiklanish koeffitsienti odatda 20-45 % ga baholanadi[10].

Periferik suv quyish 1973-yilda boshlangan[11][12]. Suv kesish[13] 15-20 %[14] deb baholanadi. 20-asrning oxirida u oʻnga yaqin oqadigan quduqlarni oʻz ichiga olgan. [ aniqlik ] Berrida mamlakatda birinchi marta gorizontal quduqlardan foydalanildi, bu esa har bir quduqdan ishlab chiqarishni vertikal burgʻulashga nisbatan 2-3 barobar oshirish imkonini berdi[15].

2016-yilda neft qazib olish 25 million tonnani tashkil etdi.

Manbalar

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  1. ↑ Географический энциклопедический словарь: географические названия, 2-е изд., доп., М.: Советская энциклопедия, 1989 — 69-bet. ISBN 5-85270-057-6. 
  2. ↑ Giant Oil Fields of the World (Wayback Machine saytida 2022-04-23 sanasida arxivlangan), 2005: „Top 18 Giant Fields. 5. Berri Saudi Arabia 1964 10-25 GB URR“
  3. ↑ Giant Oil Fields of the World (Wayback Machine saytida 2022-04-23 sanasida arxivlangan), 2005: „Top 18 Giant Fields. 5. Berri Saudi Arabia 1964 10-25 GB URR“
  4. ↑ Richard M. Pollastro, Total Petroleum Systems of the Paleozoic and Jurassic, Greater Ghawar Uplift and Adjoining Provinces of Central Saudi Arabia and Northern Arabian-Persian Gulf (Wayback Machine saytida 2021-05-29 sanasida arxivlangan) / U.S. Geological Survey Bulletin 2202-H, 2003(ingl.) page 44 (51) „supergiant Jurassic oil fields of the central Arabian Peninsula such as Berri“, page 55 (62) „The upper portion of the Tuwaiq Mountain Formation contains a succession of carbonate grainstones, particularly at Berri field, Saudi Arabia (fig. 32), that is referred to as the Hadriya reservoir facies.“ page 68 (75) „The largest discovered oil field in the assessment unit, Berri field, has an estimated known volume of about 12-13 BBO and a grown volume of about 15-16 BBO (fig. 45).“
  5. ↑ Reservoir Character of Carbonate/Evaporite Oil Fields of the Middle East, a Response to Depositional Setting and Accommodation Space (Wayback Machine saytida 2016-08-22 sanasida arxivlangan), Christopher G. Kendall, Abdulrahman S. Alsharhan, Search and Discovery Article #20197 (2013): „Hanifa Formation — Berri Field“
  6. ↑ Reservoir Character of Carbonate/Evaporite Oil Fields of the Middle East, a Response to Depositional Setting and Accommodation Space (Wayback Machine saytida 2016-08-22 sanasida arxivlangan), Christopher G. Kendall, Abdulrahman S. Alsharhan, Search and Discovery Article #20197 (2013): „Hanifa Formation — Berri Field“
  7. ↑ Hans G. Jud, Saudi Arabia field-by-field Analysis (Wayback Machine saytida 2018-02-19 sanasida arxivlangan), 2006: „Berri (off-shore)“
  8. ↑ 8,0 8,1 Hans G. Jud, Saudi Arabia field-by-field Analysis (Wayback Machine saytida 2018-02-19 sanasida arxivlangan), 2006: „Berri (off-shore)“
  9. ↑ Horizontal wells find varied applications in Saudi fields (Wayback Machine saytida 2020-07-26 sanasida arxivlangan), 2000
  10. ↑ Hans G. Jud, Saudi Arabia field-by-field Analysis (Wayback Machine saytida 2018-02-19 sanasida arxivlangan), 2006: „Berri (off-shore)“
  11. ↑ Geologic Modelling for Reservoir Simulation: Hanifa Reservoir, Berri Field, Saudi Arabia (Wayback Machine saytida 2018-06-03 sanasida arxivlangan), doi:10.2118/25580-MS, 1993 „A peripheral water flood has been in effect since 1973.“
  12. ↑ „Sequence Stratigraphy of the Hanifa Reservoir in Berri Field, Saudi Arabia“ (en). AAPG Search and Discovery Article #90013. AAPG Annual Meeting (may 11-14, 2003). 2016-yil 19-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 24-avgust.
  13. ↑ http://www.glossary.oilfield.slb.com/en/Terms/w/water_cut.aspx (Wayback Machine saytida 2018-07-17 sanasida arxivlangan) water cut
  14. ↑ „The Oil Drum | Tech Talk — Enhancing Production at Berri“. 2013-yil 8-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 21-avgust.
  15. ↑ Horizontal wells find varied applications in Saudi fields (Wayback Machine saytida 2020-07-26 sanasida arxivlangan), 2000

Adabiyotlar

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  • Koepnik, RB, Louell, EW, Kompanick, GS, Al-Shammery, MJ va Al-Amoudi, MO, 1995, Sekans qatlam geometriyalari va dafn bilan bogʻliq mikrogʻovaklikning rivojlanishi — Hadriya suv ombori (yuqori yura) Berri maydonining ishlashini nazorat qilish, Saudiya Arabistoni, Al-Husseini, MI, ed., Geo-94, Middle East Petroleum Geosciences Conference: Gulf Petrolink, Manama, Bahrain, v. 2, p. 615-623.
  • Kompanick, GS, Heil, RJ, and Al-Shammari, ZA, 1995, Hadriya suv omborini ketma-ket stratigrafiya va fasiya shablonlari yordamida geologik modellashtirish, Berri maydoni, Saudiya Arabistoni, Al-Hussayni, MI, ed., Geo-94, Yaqin Sharq neft geologiyalari konferensiyasi: Gulf Petrolink, Manama, Bahrayn, v. 2, p. 625-641.

Havolalar

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