Foydalanuvchi:Asadbek Soataliyev/Ishoq ibn Rahvayh
Is’hoq ibn Rohavayh | |
|---|---|
 “Shayx al-Mashriq Is’hoq ibn Rohavayh” (arab xattotligida) | |
| Unvoni | Amir al-moʻminin fil-hadis[1] |
| Shaxsiy maʼlumotlar | |
| Tavalludi |
161-hijriy sana Marv, (milodiy 777–778)[2] |
| Vafoti |
Sha’bon, 238-hijriy sana, Nishopur (milodiy 852–853)[3] |
| Dini | Islom |
| Era |
Islomning oltin davri (Ilk Abbosiylar davri) |
| Hudud | Xuroson |
| Imom | Asariy[4] |
| Asosiy qiziqish(lar)i | Hadis[5], Tafsir[6], Fiqh[7] |
| Mashhur ish(lar)i | Al-Musnad |
Abu Ya’qub Is’hoq ibn Ibrohim ibn Maxlad al-Xanzaliy (أبو يعقوب إسحاق بن إبراهيم بن مخْلد الحنظلي), xalq orasida Isxoq ibn Rohavayh (إسحاق بن راهويه, 161–238 AH[2][3])) nomi bilan tanilgan, Xuroson imomi va faqihi boʻlgan.
Sufyon Savriy va Dovud Zohiriy bilan bir qatorda u “Lison al-arab” asarida “bir kishi choʻriga uylanib, undan farzand koʻrgan boʻlsa, u ham, bola ham ozod boʻladi va bolani qul qilib boʻlmaydi” degan fikrni ilgari surgan olim sifatida tilga olinadi. Bu oʻsha davrdagi aksariyat faqihlarning qarashlariga zid edi. U Ahmad ibn Hanbalning ilm oʻrganish uchun safarlarida hamrohlik qilgan doʻsti va shogirdi ham edi[8].
Ta’siri
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Ibn Rohavayh Imom Buxoriyni hozirda “Sahihi Buxoriy” deb nomlanuvchi asarini yozishga ilhomlantirgan edi. Imom Buxoriy aytadi: “Ustozimiz Ishoq ibn Rohavayh: “Kimdir Payg‘ambarimiz sollallohu alayhi vasallamning sahih hadislari boʻyicha bir kitob yozsa”, dedilar. Bu mening yuragimda g‘alayon paydo qildi va men “Al-Jome’ as-Sahih” hadislarini to‘plashga kirishdim”[9].
Asarlari
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]Is’hoq ibn Rohavayh tafsir, hadis va fiqhga oid quyidagi kitoblarni yozgan: [10]
* Al-Musnad (المسند)
- Al-Jome’ al-Kabir (الجامع الكبير)
- Al-Jome’ as-Sag’ir (الجامع الصغير)
- Al-Musannaf (المصنف)
- Al-Ilm (العلم)
- At-Tafsir al-Kabir (التفسير الكبير): yoʻqolgan asar
Manbalar
[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]- ↑ أمير المؤمنين في الحديث
Al-ʻAsqalānī, Aḥmad ibn ʻAlī Ibn Ḥajar. Fatḥ al-Bari sharḥ Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī — 6-bet. - ↑ 2,0 2,1 Ibn Rāhwayh, Isḥāq (1990), Balūshī, ʻAbd al-Ghafūr ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq Ḥusayn (muh.), Musnad Isḥāq ibn Rāhwayh (1st-nashr), Tawzīʻ Maktabat al-Īmān, 57–59-bet
- ↑ 3,0 3,1 Ibn Rāhwayh, Isḥāq (1990), Balūshī, ʻAbd al-Ghafūr ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq Ḥusayn (muh.), Musnad Isḥāq ibn Rāhwayh (1st-nashr), Tawzīʻ Maktabat al-Īmān, 208-bet
- ↑ Melchert, Christopher „Chapter 1: The Traditionalists of Iraq“, . The Formation of the Sunni Schools of Law, 9th-10th Centuries C.E. Koninklijke Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill Publishers, 1997 — 6-bet. ISBN 90-04-10952-8.
- ↑ Ibn Rāhwayh, Isḥāq (1990), Balūshī, ʻAbd al-Ghafūr ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq Ḥusayn (muh.), Musnad Isḥāq ibn Rāhwayh (1st-nashr), Tawzīʻ Maktabat al-Īmān, 78–103-bet
- ↑ Ibn Rāhwayh, Isḥāq (1990), Balūshī, ʻAbd al-Ghafūr ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq Ḥusayn (muh.), Musnad Isḥāq ibn Rāhwayh (1st-nashr), Tawzīʻ Maktabat al-Īmān, 77–78-bet
- ↑ Ibn Rāhwayh, Isḥāq (1990), Balūshī, ʻAbd al-Ghafūr ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq Ḥusayn (muh.), Musnad Isḥāq ibn Rāhwayh (1st-nashr), Tawzīʻ Maktabat al-Īmān, 104–109-bet
- ↑ Ibn Rāhwayh, Isḥāq (1990), Balūshī, ʻAbd al-Ghafūr ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq Ḥusayn (muh.), Musnad Isḥāq ibn Rāhwayh (1st-nashr), Tawzīʻ Maktabat al-Īmān, 67–70-bet
- ↑ قال البخاري : كنا عند إسحاق بن راهويه فقال : لو جمعتم كتاباً مختصراً لصحيح سنة النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم . قال : فوقع ذلك في قلبي فأخذت في جمع الجامع الصحيح[manba kerak]
- ↑ Ibn Rāhwayh, Isḥāq (1990), Balūshī, ʻAbd al-Ghafūr ʻAbd al-Ḥaqq Ḥusayn (muh.), Musnad Isḥāq ibn Rāhwayh (1st-nashr), Tawzīʻ Maktabat al-Īmān, 211–215-bet