Gibraltar pasporti

Gibraltar pasporti Britaniya fuqarosi va Gibraltarda ishlayotgan yoki yashovchi Britaniyaning chet eldagi fuqarolariga beriladigan Britaniya pasportidir. Gibraltar pasportlari Gibraltar fuqarolik holati va roʻyxatga olish idorasining pasport boʻlimi tomonidan beriladi. 2005-yildan beri Gibraltarda berilgan pasportlar biometrik hisoblanadi.

1981-yildagi Britaniya fuqaroligi toʻgʻrisidagi qonun natijasida Gibraltarliklar Britaniyaning xorijdagi hududlari fuqarolari boʻlishdi, ammo 2002-yilgacha qonunning 5-boʻlimiga muvofiq Britaniya fuqarosi boʻlmaslik uchun („rad etish huquqi“) ariza berishlari mumkin edi . 2002-yilgacha Buyuk Britaniya fuqarosi boʻlmagan va shuning uchun Birlashgan Qirollikda avtomatik yashash huquqiga ega boʻlmaganiga qaramay, Gibraltar bilan bogʻlangan barcha BOTClar 1973-yildan beri hudud orqali EEA mamlakatlarida (shu jumladan, Birlashgan Qirollikning oʻzida) yashash va ishlash huquqidan foydalanadilar. Birlashgan Qirollik bilan birga Yevropa Hamjamiyatiga qoʻshilish va ularning Gibraltar pasportlari bunday shartnoma huquqlarini koʻrsatish uchun kuzatuvlarga ega. ^[1]^[2]

2002 -yildagi Britaniyaning chet el hududlari toʻgʻrisidagi qonunga binoan, barcha Britaniya xorijdagi hududlar fuqarolari 2002-yil 21-mayda Britaniya fuqaroligiga aylandilar. Gibraltarliklar bir vaqtning oʻzida ikkala pasportga ega boʻlolmaydilar va agar uning egasi istalgan vaqtda Britaniya fuqarosi pasportiga ariza berishga qaror qilsa, BOTC pasporti bekor qilinadi. ^[3] BOTC pasportlari egalari ham Britaniya fuqarosi pasportlari egalariga qaraganda turli xil viza talablariga duch kelishadi.

Buyuk Britaniyadagi kabi, Gibraltarning yangi pasportlari koʻk rangda boʻladi. Biroq, ularni joriy etish muddati tasdiqlanmagan. ^[4]

Gibraltarliklar Yevropa Ittifoqi, EEA hududida sayohat qilishadi va Shveysariya sayohat hujjati sifatida Gibraltar pasporti oʻrniga Gibraltar shaxsiy kartasidan foydalanish huquqiga ega.

Farqlari[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Gibraltarda berilgan Britaniya pasportlari Buyuk Britaniyada chiqarilgan pasportlardan faqat ayrim matnlarida farq qiladi, ammo boshqa maʼlumotlarga koʻra bir xil maqomga ega. „Buyuk Britaniya va Shimoliy Irlandiya Birlashgan Qirolligi“ ostida va maʼlumot sahifasida „Gibraltar“ soʻzi qoʻshilgan. Yagona farq shundaki, Gibraltar tomonidan berilgan pasportlarda Buyuk Britaniya Oliy Hazrati Davlat kotibi nomini Gibraltar gubernatori bilan almashtiriladi:

Tarixiy pasportlar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

1970-yillardagi Gibraltar tomonidan chiqarilgan eski uslubdagi Britaniya pasportining muqovasi

Manbalar[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

↑ REGULATION (EEC) No 1612/68 OF THE COUNCIL of 15 October 1968 on freedom of movement for workers within the Community
↑ „Passport policy - Immigration and Right of Abode“. Her Majesty’s Passport Office. — „A British Overseas Territories Citizen who has acquired the status by virtue of a connection with Gibraltar has the right of free movement within the European Union and the observation: "THE HOLDER IS DEFINED AS A UNITED KINGDOM NATIONAL FOR EC PURPOSES" should be entered in the passport. Applicants who have lesser connections with Gibraltar are given right of abode but do not have free movement rights within the European Union. So they can be distinguished from those who enjoy this privilege the observation: "THE HOLDER HAS THE RIGHT OF ABODE IN GIBRALTAR" should be entered in the passport.“. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 31-dekabr.
↑ „British National (Overseas) and British Dependent Territories Citizens“. Her Majesty’s Passport Office. — „Please note that BDTC or BOTC passport holders from Gibraltar or the Falkland Islands are not entitled to retain their BDTC or BOTC passport uncancelled, when issued with a British Citizen passport. This is because of the different nationality law background in respect of these territories compared to others. Falkland Islanders have had British Citizen status since the Falkland Islands Act 1983 and Gibraltarians have had the right to register as British Citizens since 1st January 1983 under section 5 of the 1981 Act. Any surrendered BDTC or BOTC passport from those connected with these territories should be cancelled. In all other cases, BDTC or BOTC passports should be returned uncancelled.“. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 31-dekabr.
↑ „Existing passports do not need to be replaced with new Blue British passports, until they expire, the Govt has told GBC“ (en). www.gbc.gi. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 12-may.

[1] REGULATION (EEC) No 1612/68 OF THE COUNCIL of 15 October 1968 on freedom of movement for workers within the Community

[2] „Passport policy - Immigration and Right of Abode“. Her Majesty’s Passport Office. — „A British Overseas Territories Citizen who has acquired the status by virtue of a connection with Gibraltar has the right of free movement within the European Union and the observation: "THE HOLDER IS DEFINED AS A UNITED KINGDOM NATIONAL FOR EC PURPOSES" should be entered in the passport. Applicants who have lesser connections with Gibraltar are given right of abode but do not have free movement rights within the European Union. So they can be distinguished from those who enjoy this privilege the observation: "THE HOLDER HAS THE RIGHT OF ABODE IN GIBRALTAR" should be entered in the passport.“. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 31-dekabr.

[3] „British National (Overseas) and British Dependent Territories Citizens“. Her Majesty’s Passport Office. — „Please note that BDTC or BOTC passport holders from Gibraltar or the Falkland Islands are not entitled to retain their BDTC or BOTC passport uncancelled, when issued with a British Citizen passport. This is because of the different nationality law background in respect of these territories compared to others. Falkland Islanders have had British Citizen status since the Falkland Islands Act 1983 and Gibraltarians have had the right to register as British Citizens since 1st January 1983 under section 5 of the 1981 Act. Any surrendered BDTC or BOTC passport from those connected with these territories should be cancelled. In all other cases, BDTC or BOTC passports should be returned uncancelled.“. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 31-dekabr.

[4] „Existing passports do not need to be replaced with new Blue British passports, until they expire, the Govt has told GBC“ (en). www.gbc.gi. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 12-may.

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]