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Morisko

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Morisko (arabcha: موريسكيون، مواركة , tarjimasi „kichkina mavrlar yoki mavritaniyaliklar“) — Ispaniya va Portugaliyada xristianlikni rasman qabul qilgan Andalusiya musulmonlari va ularning avlodlari[1]. Moriskolar marranolar (xristianlikni qabul qilgan yahudiylar) bilan birgalikda yangi xristianlar toifasiga kiritilgan (ispancha: cristiano nuevo tornadidos , portugalcha: cristãos novos)[2][3]. Moriskolarning soni, ijtimoiy mavqeyi, mashgʻulotlari va madaniyati yashash hududiga qarab bir-biridan oʻzaro farq qilgan. „Morisko“ atamasi asosan Kastiliyada qoʻllanilgan[4]. Aragon qirolligida ularni shunchaki „mavrlar“, Valensiya va Kataloniyada esa „saratsinlar“ deb atashgan.

  1. Harvey 2005, s. 5.
  2. Harvey 2005, ss. 2–3.
  3. Catlos 2014, s. 281.
  4. Carr, Matthew. Blood & Faith: The Purging of Muslim Spain 1492–1614. Hurst & Company, London, 2017 — 91-bet. 
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  • Harvey, L. P.. Muslims in Spain, 1500 to 1614. University of Chicago Press, 2005. ISBN 978-0226319636. 
  • Hess, Andrew C. "The Moriscos: An Ottoman Fifth Column in Sixteenth-Century Spain." American Historical Review 74#1 (1968): 1–25. online
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  • Lea, Henry Charles. The Moriscos of Spain: Their Conversion and Expulsion. Lea Brothers & Company, 1901. 
  • Lynch, John. Spain under the Habsburgs. Oxford, England: Alden Mowbray Ltd., 1969 — 42–51-bet. 
  • Perry, Mary Elizabeth. The Handless Maiden: Moriscos and the Politics of Religion in Early Modern Spain, Princeton, NJ, Princeton University Press, 2005.
  • Phillips, Carla Rahn. "The Moriscos of La Mancha, 1570–1614." The Journal of Modern History 50.S2 (1978): D1067–D1095. online
  • Monter, E. William. Frontiers of Heresy: The Spanish Inquisition from the Basque Lands to Sicily. Cambridge University Press, 2003. ISBN 978-0521522595. 
  • Wiegers, Gerard A. Islamic Literature in Spanish and Aljamiado: Iça of Segovia (fl. 1450), His antecedents and Successors. Leiden: Brill, 1994.
  • Wiegers, Gerard A. "Managing Disaster: Networks of the Moriscos during the Process of the Expulsion from the Iberian Peninsula around 1609." Journal of Medieval Religious Cultures 36.2 (2010): 141–168.
  • Domínguez Ortiz, Antonio and Bernard Vincent. Historia de los moriscos: Vida y tragedia de una minoría. Madrid: Alianza, 1978.
  • Drummond Braga, Isabel M. R. Mendes. Mouriscos e cristãos no Portugal quinhentista: Duas culturas e duas concepções religiosas em choque. Lisbon: Hugin, 1999.
  • García-Arenal, Mercedes. Los moriscos. Madrid: Editora Nacional, 1975.
  • Lapeyre, Henry. Geografía de la España morisca (es). Universitat de València, 2011. ISBN 978-8437084138. 
  • Bernabé Pons, Luis F., Los moriscos. Conflicto, expulsión y diáspora, Madrid: Catarata, 2009.
  • Stallaert, Christiane. Etnogénesis y etnicidad en España: una aproximación histórico-antropológica al casticismo. Barcelona: Proyecto a Ediciones, 1998. ISBN 978-8492233571.